Slutkin then spent 10 years in Africa, first in refugee camps in Somalia and then working, in Uganda and other countries, for the World Health Organization to curtail the spread of AIDS. I havent solved it. I spent many hours with Hoddenbach and the others, trying to understand how they chose to make the transition from gangster to peacemaker, how they put thuggery behind them. (One apology was to the brother of the man whose lungs hed punctured; the other was to a rival gang member he shot.) He says a public-health model will be fully effective only if coupled with other efforts, including more creative policing and efforts to get gang members back to school or to work. Condoms block transmission and acquisition of STDs by preventing contact between the condom wearer's penis and a sex partner's skin, mucosa, and genital secretions. In 1981, six years out of the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Slutkin was asked to lead the TB program in San Francisco. How did the Wilson administration build on the work of previous presidents? What insight into Juvencio's character can be drawn from this. Then, reread the lines indicated with each question below. (G.) In lines 109-119: Cite examples of different ways that Kotlowitz helps readers understand. What is Torres planning to do? It takes someone who knows these guys to go in and say, Hey, lay off. We cant do that.. LeVon Stone is 23 years younger and a fast talker. For term below, write a sentence that explains its significance to the ancient empires of China and India. Why did the author place this account at the beginning of the article? (10-13) 10. After leaving Africa, Slutkin returned to Chicago, where he was raised and where he could attend to his aging parents. Slutkin also went after the toughest cases 26 people with drug-resistant TB. Mack, who is 57 and has a slight lisp, is less imposing than his colleagues. This organization tries to calm down quarrels before they get out of hand. In the car, Prater, who knew the intermediary, had worked to cool him down, while Highsmith promised to see if he could find someone who might know the stickup guys and could negotiate with them. It would seem intuitive that violence is a result of economic deprivation, but the relationship between the two is not static. Praters voice is so raspy it sounds as if he has gravel in his throat. Understanding the intergenerational transmission of violence | Woollett (CeaseFire training material has been made available to the provincial reconstruction teams in Iraq.) For 25 years, murder has been the leading cause of death among African-American men between the ages of 15 and 34, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which has analyzed data up to 2005. Expert solutions. 7. His 17-year-old nephew, Emilio, had been murdered. Maybe politically its a good thing, but scientifically its so much more complex than that. This is my own blood, my nephew.. That's how I .. was shot and died on the school's steps, while nearby another boy was towing business, an auto-mechanic's shop and a nightclub, as well as a 38-foot boat. b. Please help me with these questions. Empty beer bottles littered the side of the road. Highsmiths contact persuaded the robbers to return enough of the money to appease the drug-buyers anger. Test. blocking the transmission of violence quiz - ammcap.com Lines 186-201: a) Summarize Slutkin's approach to dealing with TB among immigrants from Southeast Asia in San Francisco. To consider or think about carefully; contemplate, Szymborska, Walcott, Thomas, Smith poetry sel, The Secret To Raising Smart Kids Vocabulary, bisc 220 lecture 12 (exam 2): photosynthesis, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C, David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Blocking the Transmission.docx - Collections Grade 12 Torres had returned the guns and quickly left town. After the intermediary drove off, Prater joked that there was no way he was getting back in a car with him, that he was too overheated and too likely to be the target or the shooter. The diarrhea from cholera is so severe that patients can die within hours from dehydration. Quizlet is blocked on your school network Please contact your school or district IT administrator and ask them to whitelist the following domains and IP addresses or add them to your district's SSL encryption exclusion list. So you want to put another thought in his head. The families would come in, huddle in the corner and I could see them assigning people to take care of business. Mack and Stone try to cool off family members and friends, and if the victim survives, try to keep them from seeking vengeance. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like belligerent, emphysema, prestige and more. Just two weekends ago in Chicago, with the first warm weather, 36 people were shot, 7 of them fatally. Understanding the mechanisms for intergenerational transmission of violence may offer important clues for prevention and intervention to halt this recurrence. People.). CeaseFire has a visible public-communications campaign, which includes billboards and bumper stickers (which read, Stop. The chance of curing those people was slim, but Slutkin reckoned that if they went untreated, the disease would continue to spread. As CeaseFire evolved, Slutkin says he started to realize how much it was drawing on his experiences fighting TB and AIDS. He was at a party, and a rival clique arrived. Blocking the Transmission with Violence Questions (english) (B.) Zale Hoddenbach, center, once a gang member, now a CeaseFire interrupter. Hoddenbach also worried about Torres, who had recently gone back to Texas and found a job working construction. Janell Sails prodded the guys with the egged cars to go to a car wash and then persuaded them it wasnt worth risking their lives over a stupid prank. He was grieving and plotting retribution. Hoddenbach always worked. THE STUBBORN CORE of violence in American cities is troubling and perplexing. Start studying Blocking the Transmission of Violence Vocab. The organization want to calm down them before the things got out of the hands . One of them, Calvin Buchanan, whose street name is Monster and who just recently joined CeaseFire, showed the others six stitches over his left eye; someone had cracked a beer bottle on his head while he was mediating an argument between two men. Recently I went out to lunch with Hoddenbach and Torres. Who are you to step on your brothers wishes? He mentioned the school he attends, which Mack instantly recognized as a place for kids on juvenile-court probation. His job title is violence interrupter, a term that while not artful seems bluntly self-explanatory. Corpus ID: 158879585. b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. It also holds rallies or what it calls responses at the sites of killings. For an hour, Slutkin leaned on the table, playing with a piece of Scotch tape, keenly listening. Most are in their 40s and 50s, though some, like Hoddenbach, are a bit younger. Something made me do what Zale asked me to do, Torres said later, looking more puzzled than comforted. The interrupters told Slutkin that there was a large police presence at the school, at least temporarily muffling any hostilities there, and that the police were even escorting some kids to and from school. The fact that theres no vaccine or medical cure for violence doesnt dissuade him. He seems always to be coming from or going to church, often dressed in tie and cardigan. Nonetheless, he seemed lucid and chatty. You got shot. Some see his presentation as a calculated effort to disarm. Unfortunately, this is the back end. Before Zale walked up to him, this guy was holding only one thought. In January 1994, he was sentenced to 14 years in federal prison on drug-conspiracy charges; he was released in 2004. They are the most convincing messengers. Lines 186-201: a) Summarize Slutkin's approach to dealing with TB among immigrants from Southeast Asia in San Francisco. Highsmith, Prater and another interrupter joined the man in a parked car, where they talked for half an hour. Slutkin does his thing in his Slutkinesque way, notes Carl Bell, a psychiatrist who has long worked with children exposed to neighborhood violence and who admires CeaseFires work. and TB predicts the next TB. Slutkin wants to shift how we think about violence from a moral issue (good and bad people) to a public health one (healthful and unhealthful behavior). When Hoddenbach called, Torres was thrilled. On his chest, he has tattooed a tombstone with the name Buff at its center, a tribute to a friend who was killed on his 18th birthday. At their next Wednesday meeting, some interrupters were critical of Hoddenbach for paying what they considered extortion money. . b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. They would intervene in potential acts of retribution as well as try to defuse seemingly minor spats that might erupt into something bigger, like disputes over women or insulting remarks. IN THE PUBLIC-HEALTH field, there have long been two schools of thought on derailing violence. c. How well did the progressive politicians accomplish the goals of progressive reformers? Slutkin drove a Land Cruiser two and a half days to an American military base along the coast to the closest phone. Expert solutions. He was convinced that longer sentences and more police officers had made little difference. In January, I was with Slutkin in Baltimore, where he spoke about CeaseFire to a small gathering of local civic leaders at a private home. Blocking the Transmission of Violence - Congressman Bobby Scott (The program recently expanded to a second community.) What Gary is really good about is laying out a broad strategic plan and keeping ahead of something, Gove told me. Even as homicide rates have declined across the country in some places, like New York, by a remarkable amount gunplay continues to plague economically struggling minority communities. blocking the transmission of violence worksheet answers Sometimes the abuser will use coercion, threats or minor fights may occur. No one wanted to go there. Where do we fit in? This article. Its like cholera: you may cure everyone, you may contain the epidemic, but if you dont clean up the water supply, people will soon get sick again. ONE JANUARY NIGHT at 11 p.m., Charles Mack received a phone call that a shooting victim was being rushed to Advocate Christ Medical Center. It had been four months since Torres buried his nephew. You cant do that. Test. And given Slutkins propensity to cite scientific studies, it is surprising that he hasnt yet published anything about CeaseFire in a peer-reviewed journal. Slutkin is going after it in a third way as if he were trying to contain an infectious disease. They were relentless, and Hoddenbach asked to sit down with them. He borrowed two guns, a .38 and a .380, from guys he knew. The Chicago Sun-Times called it the weekend of rage. Many killings are attributed to gang conflicts and are confined to particular neighborhoods. He was released in 2002. In Chicago, where on average five people were shot each day last year, 83 percent of the assaults were concentrated in half the police districts. At Crane Tech High School, three of the interrupters fanned out, trying to convince the five gangs involved in the conflict to lie low, but they conceded that they were unable reach some of the main players. ), It can be hard to measure the success or the failure of public-health programs, especially violence-prevention efforts. Carl Bell, the psychiatrist, was on the program with Slutkin that night. The new recruits, with strong connections to the toughest communities, would focus solely on sniffing out clashes that had the potential to escalate. Violence has been a common menace in many cities in the U.S especially in the streets populated by the Black-Americans. In the short run, hes just trying to halt the spread of violence. So in 2004, Hardiman suggested that, in addition to outreach workers, they also hire men and women who had been deep into street life, and he began recruiting people even while they were still in prison. One wall in Slutkins office is taken up by maps and charts his staff has generated on the location and changes in the frequency of shootings throughout the city; the data determine how they assign the interrupters. Consideren lo siguiente: tipo de programa / tipo de pblico / por qu creen que es necesario / por qu creen que va a ser exitoso / a qu hora y por qu / cuntas veces por semana / patrocinadores posibles / otras recomendaciones especficas. He also asked the soldiers at the base for blue food coloring, which he then poured into the water sources of the bacteria, a warning to refugees not to drink. Slutkin says he started to realize how much it was drawing on his experiences fighting TB and AIDS. But when they got there, they were met by six men in the backyard, each armed with a pistol or an automatic weapon, and robbed. Two interrupters, Mack and LeVon Stone, are assigned there. (F.) In lines 89-100. Blocking the Transmission of Violence - Congressman Bobby Scott May 4, 2008 - to take care of business, he told me recently. Blocking the transmission of violence By CNN / Anderson Cooper 360 Jun 7, 2009, 06:12 AM EDT | Updated May 25, 2011 Editor's Note: Alex Kotlowitz is a journalist, an award-winning nonfiction writer and a writer-in-residence at Medill. Lines 89-100: Explain the meaning of the phrase "transmission of violence" used in the title. If you look at how segments of the population view the police department, it makes some of our efforts problematic, Baltimores police commissioner, Frederick H. Bealefeld III, told me. (He later remarried there.) RELYING ON HARDENED TYPES the ones who, as Webster of Johns Hopkins says, have some prestige on the streets is risky. Mack promised to stay in touch, and as we dropped him off, Mack turned to me and said, I think hes going to be all right. It sounded like both a proclamation as well as hopeful aside. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. Hardiman told me he was looking for those right there on the edge. (The interrupters are paid roughly $15 an hour, and those working full time receive benefits from the University of Illinois at Chicago, where CeaseFire is housed.) What kinds of details did you add to make your account realistic? Part I_ Test_ Blocking the Transmission of Violence.docx His left foot twitched as if it had an electric current running through it. Sign up. What conclusion can you draw about Slutkin based on this evidence?
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